Indicadores de la política económica y su efecto en la sostenibilidad económica basado en el modelo de ecuaciones estructurales

Autores/as

  • Abraham Puente De La Vega Caceres Universidad Andina del Cusco

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36881/ri.v6iI.698

Palabras clave:

política económica, sostenibilidad económica, modelo de ecuaciones estructurales

Resumen

La sostenibilidad de un país depende directamente de su política económica y de la sostenibilidad financiera de las empresas. Antecedentes de la investigación: la política económica de un país debe garantizar el desempeño de políticas económicas sostenibles y la capacidad de gobernanza.  Se analizó seis dimensiones de la política económica: crecimiento de la economía; mercado laboral; impuestos; presupuesto; investigación, innovación e infraestructura; y el sistema financiero mundial. Problema que se investiga: ¿Cuál es la confiabilidad de los indicadores de las políticas económicas en la sostenibilidad económica y en el indicador de gobernanza sostenible? Objetivo de la investigación: Identificar las políticas económicas sostenibles y la confiabilidad de los indicadores sobre la sostenibilidad económica y su efecto en el indicador de gobernanza sostenible. Participantes: Se ha utilizado datos secundarios de recursos confiables de la web de Sustainable Governance Indicators (SGI), de 41 países de la OCDE (Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económico) y la Unión Europea. Método de estudio: Se aplicó la metodología exploratoria (predictivas), aplicando el Modelo de Medida Reflectiva según el Modelo de Ecuaciones Estructurales (PLS-SEM). Donde se usa como herramienta de medición 50 indicadores planteados en una encuesta a 41 países de la OCDE. Resultados: De seis dimensiones, cuatro cumplen con los criterios, métricas y umbrales de la confiabilidad del indicador, confiabilidad de la consistencia interna, validez convergente y discriminante. Conclusiones: El 26% de los indicadores son confiables. Es decir, Las cargas factoriales y los constructos que cumplen con los criterios, métricas y umbrales generan predicciones acertadas.

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Publicado

2023-06-13

Cómo citar

Puente De La Vega Caceres, A. (2023). Indicadores de la política económica y su efecto en la sostenibilidad económica basado en el modelo de ecuaciones estructurales. Revista Científica Integración, 6(1), 9–15. https://doi.org/10.36881/ri.v6iI.698

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Artículo Original