Tiro en Braille, iniciativa universitaria de deporte para el desarrollo: impactos en las agendas locales y los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible

Daniel Añorve Añorve; Irma Nallely Baltazar Eliserio; Nathali Joselyn León Tovar

doi:10.36881/ma.v2i1.745

Autores/as

Daniel Añorve Añorve Universidad de Guanajuato https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9603-9676
Irma Nallely Baltazar Eliserio Universidad de Guanajuato https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2007-111X
Nathali Joselyn León Tovar Universidad de Guanajuato https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7201-5167

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36881/ma.v2i1.745

Palabras clave:

Deporte para el Desarrollo y la Paz (DDP), Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS), Plan de Acción de Kazán (PAK), deporte universitario, género, deporte mixto, deporte unificado

Resumen

El deporte para el desarrollo y la paz ha tenido un espectacular crecimiento a nivel global en lo que va del siglo XXI; sin embargo, en México es poco estudiado. Se analiza una actividad universitaria mexicana -Tiro en Braille- coproducida y codesarrollada por profesores y estudiantes de dos universidades mexicanas, en colaboración con jugadores participantes con discapacidad visual. La evaluación del torneo inaugural se basa en el modelo VECTOR-I, desarrollado por profesoras y profesores universitarios con base en la retroalimentación de participantes en dicho torneo. La metodología es mixta; acción participativa para la coproducción y analítica para la interpretación de datos derivados de la aplicación de cuestionarios pre y post torneo para participantes y no participantes. Los resultados cualitativos y cuantitativos permiten pensar que existen diferencias y cambios en valores, actitudes y conductas entre la comunidad universitaria local no participante y quienes participaron en el torneo; sin embargo, la premura con la que se organizó el torneo, así como las restricciones que derivaron de la pandemia Covid-19 pueden haber disminuido los impactos y beneficios de los participantes en el torneo 2022.

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